Navigating the world of Australian employer-sponsored visas can be complex. This FAQ aims to answer common questions about finding sponsors, understanding visa types like the 482 and 186, and using the OzJobList directory effectively.
About OzJobList & This Directory
- OzJobList: We are a directory of sponsors based on official government lists (like the FOI release mentioned). We list companies that *may* be accredited sponsors, providing jobs with a broad overview across industries and states.
- Job Boards (like 482jobs.com): These sites typically focus on listing specific job vacancies that employers *advertise* as offering visa sponsorship (often requiring membership to apply). They curate active job postings rather than providing a comprehensive directory of all potentially accredited businesses.
OzJobList helps you identify potential companies to research further, while job boards show specific, currently advertised roles seeking sponsored candidates.
Understanding Visas & Sponsorship
- Subclass 482 (TSS Visa): This is a temporary visa allowing skilled workers to work for their sponsoring employer for up to 2 or 4 years (depending on the stream/occupation). It can be a pathway to permanent residency (PR).
- Subclass 186 (ENS Visa): This is a permanent visa. It has different streams:
- Temporary Residence Transition (TRT) stream: For eligible 482 visa holders who have worked for their sponsor for a set period (currently often 2 years).
- Direct Entry (DE) stream: For applicants who may not have held a 482 visa but meet skills assessment and work experience requirements (typically 3 years).
- Labour Agreement stream: For workers sponsored under a specific labour agreement between an employer and the government.
Eligibility criteria, costs, and processing times differ significantly. Always check the Department of Home Affairs website for current details.
- Being nominated by an approved Australian employer (sponsor).
- Having an occupation on the relevant skilled occupation list.
- Meeting the skills, qualifications, and work experience requirements for that occupation (often requiring a positive skills assessment).
- Meeting English language proficiency requirements (e.g., IELTS, PTE).
- Meeting health and character requirements.
- Being under a certain age limit for permanent visas (usually under 45 for 186 Direct Entry/TRT streams, though exceptions exist).
Specific requirements vary significantly between visa subclasses (482, 186, 494) and streams. Check the Home Affairs website for detailed criteria.
- It’s a provisional visa, typically granted for 5 years.
- Holders must live, work, and study only in a designated regional area.
- It provides a pathway to permanent residency (Subclass 191 visa) after meeting requirements, usually involving living and working in the region for 3 years and meeting income levels.
- Regional sponsorship can sometimes have benefits like priority processing or access to a wider range of occupations compared to metropolitan areas.
- General eligibility requirements (age, skills, English) still apply, similar to other sponsored visas.
Check the Home Affairs website for specifics on the 494 visa and designated regional areas.
Costs & Processing
- Standard Business Sponsorship application fee (if applicable).
- Nomination application fee.
- Skilling Australians Fund (SAF) levy (this can be substantial, based on business size and visa duration).
- Recruitment costs (if any).
- Migration agent fees related to sponsorship/nomination applications (if used by the employer).
Costs that the visa applicant (you) MAY need to pay (unless the employer agrees to cover them) include:
- The Visa Application Charge (VAC) for yourself and any accompanying family members.
- Skills assessment fees.
- English language test fees.
- Health examinations.
- Police clearances.
- Document translation fees.
- Your own migration agent fees (if you choose to use one for the visa application part).
It is illegal for an employer to ask you to pay or reimburse them for the mandatory employer costs (like the SAF levy). Be wary of any such requests.
- The specific visa subclass and stream (e.g., 482 Short-Term, 482 Medium-Term, 186 TRT, 186 DE).
- Whether the application is complete with all required documents.
- How quickly you respond to any requests for further information (RFIs).
- The time taken for external checks (health, character, national security).
- The current workload and priorities of the Department of Home Affairs.
- Whether the sponsoring employer has accredited status (which can sometimes lead to faster nomination processing).
- Processing times for permanent visas may also be affected by the number of places available in the migration program.
The Department of Home Affairs provides a visa processing time guide tool on their website, which gives indicative timeframes based on recently finalised applications. However, these are just guides and individual application times can differ greatly. Recent forum discussions suggest waiting times can range from days to many months.
During Your Sponsorship
- Find a new approved sponsor willing to nominate you for the same or a similar role.
- Apply for a different type of visa for which you are eligible.
- Make arrangements to depart Australia.
It’s crucial to understand your visa conditions and act quickly if your employment ceases.
Disclaimer: The information provided in this FAQ is for general guidance only and does not constitute migration advice. Visa requirements, costs, and processing times are subject to change. Always consult the official Department of Home Affairs website and consider seeking advice from a Registered Migration Agent for your specific circumstances.